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Monochromatic reachability or rainbow triangles ★★★
Author(s): Sands; Sauer; Woodrow
In an edge-colored digraph, we say that a subgraph is rainbow if all its edges have distinct colors, and monochromatic if all its edges have the same color.
Problem Let
be a tournament with edges colored from a set of three colors. Is it true that
must have either a rainbow directed cycle of length three or a vertex
so that every other vertex can be reached from
by a monochromatic (directed) path?
be a tournament with edges colored from a set of three colors. Is it true that
must have either a rainbow directed cycle of length three or a vertex
so that every other vertex can be reached from
by a monochromatic (directed) path? Keywords: digraph; edge-coloring; tournament
The Hodge Conjecture ★★★★
Author(s): Hodge
Conjecture Let
be a complex projective variety. Then every Hodge class is a rational linear combination of the cohomology classes of complex subvarieties of
.
be a complex projective variety. Then every Hodge class is a rational linear combination of the cohomology classes of complex subvarieties of
. Keywords: Hodge Theory; Millenium Problems
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